PIERRE, South Dakota, USA – On June 11th, the South Dakota Public Utilities Commission (PUC) granted TransCanada’s “Motion to Preclude Consideration of Aboriginal Title or Usufructuary Rights” from the evidentiary hearing on the Keystone XL tar sands pipeline permit certification at the end of July.
Tribal Nations, traditional treaty council members and grassroots leaders are outraged over the decision to exclude aboriginal rights and off-reservation rights from the discussion on the whether the KXL pipeline permit should be granted re-certification. The nine tribal nations of South Dakota all stand in resistance to the proposed tar sands pipeline. Four tribes and a number of organizations and individuals are intervenors in the certification case.
A major contention of the KXL pipeline by these intervenors is based upon legitimate treaty and aboriginal usufructuary rights, rights acknowledged by international law, federal and state policy and Supreme Court decisions; rights now excluded from being heard.
Furthermore, the PUC has made decisions to preclude testimony on climate change and KXL pipeline easements of the Oglala Sioux Tribe Mni Wiconi water pipeline. The KXL pipeline, if constructed, will drive expansion of the energy carbon-intensive extraction and processing of tar sands from under Canada’s Boreal forest, increasing global carbon and greenhouse gas emissions. The Mni Wiconi water system, over which the KXL pipeline would have to cross in three locations, provides drinking water to thousands of Native and non-native people in western South Dakota.
These recent decisions justify concerns by Tribal Nations, traditional treaty councils, and grassroots leaders that the public permitting process of South Dakota is biased to the wants and will of the oil industry and only serves the interest of TransCanada, a multi-billion dollar Canadian company.
For TransCanada’s Keystone XL permit to be granted re-certification it must show that it can still meet the conditions upon which the permit was granted in 2010. The United States Department of State has not completed its review of the project. Tribal concerns include:
- TransCanada’s admission that it has no Emergency Spill Response plan for when the Keystone XL pipeline leaks in South Dakota.
- The proposed pipeline route places it through 200 miles of high risk landslide areas in South Dakota and crosses significant waterways, including the Missouri River, a major source of drinking water.
- Lack of impact assessment on man-camps and the increased risks of crime, sex trafficking, and sexual violence on vulnerable South Dakota and Native communities.
- Incomplete or flawed cultural resources impact assessments and inventory of sacred sites and significant cultural areas along the proposed route.
Grassroots leaders, Tribes and South Dakota landowners will not be bullied by Big Oil or dissuaded by seemingly biased rulings. They remain strong and committed in this fight to protect the Great Plains against Big Oil and the Keystone XL pipeline. Community organizers are planning a large march and rally immediately preceding the evidentiary hearing on the Keystone XL permit certification, starting on July 27th.